Buying guide for最好的台式计算机
如今，笔记本电脑和移动设备可能会风靡一时，但是有时只有适当的台式计算机可以做。无论您是铁杆PC游戏玩家，工作中的工作战士还是曾经是一位在内的用户，桌面计算机都是以等效笔记本电脑成本的一小部分获得高峰性能的理想方式。
Desktop computers come in all shapes and sizes. Plenty of people love the traditional tower design of larger machines, which are big enough to fit the latest and greatest components available, while others much prefer inexpensive microcomputers like the Raspberry Pi, which are still powerful enough for everyday use.
The sheer variety of desktop computers available can make finding the right one a challenge, but the good news is that you can find a just-right machine no matter what your needs or budget. Here’s everything you need to know to find the perfect desktop computer for you, including a few of our favorites.
关键的考虑
It’s easy to get lost in the desktop computer market, so start with these questions to help narrow your search.
Windows，MacOS，Chromeos还是Linux？
The first thing to know before you buy a desktop computer is which operating system — the interface that controls how you interact with programs and features — you want to use. Windows and MacOS are the most popular, although both ChromeOS and Linux are quickly gaining popularity. The operating system you want is a personal choice, so spend some time watching videos that explore the different interfaces before you decide. Don’t be afraid to try out an operating system you’ve never used before. They're easy to learn, and they all include tutorials to help you get started.
专家提示
保持备用有线鼠标和有线键盘永远不会有任何伤害。大多数计算机都包含无线鼠标和无线键盘，但偶尔会有一段时间的连接可能会出现问题。有一个有线的备份选项意味着您已经准备好应对任何情况。
BestReviews Electronics Expert
Are you a gamer?
If you’re looking for a desktop computer specifically for playing video games, you’ll need to limit your search to游戏计算机。Gaming computers are built for the task, so they include things like powerful video cards, mechanical keyboards, and multiple ventilation options.
Will you be using your computer for intense tasks (like editing videos) or casual tasks (like web browsing)?
Spend some time thinking about all the things you want to do with your desktop computer. If you foresee doing a lot of processor-intensive work with it like editing audio orvideo，您需要一台足够强大的计算机来处理一切。另一方面，如果您的大多数互动都在Web浏览器中进行，或者主要计划将计算机与Microsoft Office这样的软件使用，则无需超越并获得超级强大的机器。机器越强大，您将花费的时间越多。
Our research indicates that the right desktop PC setup includes plenty of desk space for an ergonomically sound mouse and keyboard.
我们为日常使用以及可以顺利运行的高端游戏提供高效，负担得起的台式计算机。
在调查台式计算机时，我们发现人们更喜欢将其与笔记本电脑更喜欢笔记本电脑的原因之一是全尺寸键盘，尤其是如果说键盘使用机械交换机。
We value quality desktop computers with low prices and relatively compact form factors. For everyday tasks, this is the type of computer many consumers want.
我们评论的功能强大的游戏台式计算机有很多粉丝可以保持凉爽，并且通常会有少数LED灯。
We pay close attention to each desktop computer’s internal components in order to recommend PCs that are suitable for both work and play.
奖励点转到流线型，用户友好的台式计算机，这些计算机易于设置，无需维护。
我们探索与最受欢迎的操作系统兼容的台式计算机：Mac，Linux，Chrome和Windows。足球外围必威体育
We consider a number of all-in-one desktop computers, which combine the internal components and monitor in a single package with a small footprint.
When researching desktop computers, we make sure to consider offerings from respected and reliable brands that have been industry leaders for years.
Desktop computer features
While there’s a wide variety of form factors for desktop computers, they all have the same internal components. Pay the closest attention to these specs:
中央处理器
Thecentral processing unit是计算机的核心，是处理所有数据并控制机器的速度的部分。它在整体成本中也起着重要作用：处理器最快的机器始终是最昂贵的。
RAM
Random-access memory is memory that your computer uses to perform multiple tasks simultaneously. The more RAM the better — it can make a big difference. We recommend a minimum of 8 GB of RAM on standard computers, and 2 GB of RAM on microcomputers.
文件存储
文件存储devices likehard disk drives(HDD) andsolid-state drives（SSD）用于存储您的数据和系统文件。车载文件存储的范围从16 GB到2 TB。我们建议获得至少256 GB可用文件存储的台式计算机。它迅速进行，操作系统本身通常需要大量的存储空间。
专家提示
Do your research carefully before attempting any upgrades. Make sure that any components you add or upgrade will work with your desktop computer--adding the wrong speed RAM, for example, can prevent your computer from loading an operating system.
BestReviews Electronic Expert
连接性
每个台式计算机都有多个用于连接其他设备的端口。例如，您会看到Ethernet用于连接到本地网络的端口，连接耳机的3.5毫米插孔，以及用于连接鼠标和鼠标等外围设备的USB端口键盘。考虑一下您需要连接的内容，以及是否需要达到USB-C等现代标准，并确保您购买的台式计算机为所有人提供了空间。
Desktop computer prices
便宜
Between $30 and $100, you’ll find a lot of good desktop microcomputers (like the Raspberry Pi), as well as computer sticks (computers about the size of a pack of gum that plug directly into monitors). If you just need a desktop computer for web browsing and basic tasks like word processing, a computer in this price range will definitely work. If you’re looking for a more powerful computer with plenty of file storage, or you want a machine that runs Windows or MacOS, you’ll need to spend a little more.
Mid-range
在$ 300到800美元之间，您会遇到预算机器，这些机器是不错的中途选择。该价格范围低端的台式计算机符合速度和功率的现代标准，但通常几乎不符合。期望在这些价格点上看到许多具有较小硬盘驱动器的最后一代处理器和机器。如果您正在寻找只需要持续几年的机器，那么这就是要记住的价格范围。
专家提示
保持一些罐装空气或小型吹风机式服务，并定期清洁计算机。台式计算机擅长很多事情，包括收集灰尘，因此有一个计划，以使您保持整洁。罐装空气很棒，但是如果您对环保意识，请考虑带有气鼓的小真空吸尘器。
BestReviews Electronics Expert
Expensive
在$ 800到2,000美元之间，您会看到台式计算机是农作物的奶油。此价格范围内的机器不会缩短任何角落：快速处理器，充足的RAM，大量的存储空间和优质的配件。如果您想长期投资台式计算机，或者您只想要最好的计算机，就不会避免使用它 - 它会很昂贵。
尖端
- 我们把你的台式电脑ll-ventilated area.台式计算机可以产生很多热量，并且需要稳定的气流来保持凉爽。防止计算机过热的最佳方法是将其放置在充足的空气流通的地方。最重要的是，请注意计算机的排气风扇在哪里，并确保它们有足够的空间。
- 如果您打算以后添加文件存储，请获取带有内部空间的台式计算机，以进行其他驱动器。数字时代的可悲事实之一是，最终您将需要更多的文件存储。提前计划并决定将来如何添加更多。你可以买一个external drive，但是您需要将其插入墙壁和计算机中。如果您认为内部硬盘是必不可少的，请确保您购买的计算机有空间。
- 列出您计划连接到计算机的所有设备，并验证您将拥有足够的端口来容纳所有设备。很容易忘记我们插入计算机中的所有适配器，小工具和配件，因此请列出您的列表。确保包括您的所有内容打印机to your phone charging cables. Triple-check that the desktop computer you buy has enough space for all of them.
- 要获得真正整洁的外观，请购买一台小型计算机并将其安装在显示器后面。许多较小的计算机，例如Raspberry Pi，可与套件一起使用，使您可以将计算机放在视线外，同时仍然能够利用其所有功能。
FAQ
Q. Some computers require HDMI cables for video while others say they need displayPort cables. What are the differences, and which is better?
A.Both HDMI and displayPort are standard industry cables for connecting video sources (like a computer or a streaming box) to monitors andTVs。There are a few differences that will matter in specific scenarios; for example, HDMI can carry both audio and video, which is great in home theater situations, and displayPort cables can be used to daisy-chain multiple monitors. Most monitors support both HDMI and displayPort. If you’re buying a desktop computer for basic home use, either cable will be fine.
Q. How hard is it to learn to use Linux on a desktop computer?
A.Learning Linux can be easy and fun if you pick the right version. There are dozens of variants of Linux, often referred to as “distributions,” or “distros,” and many are aimed at first-time users (they even mimic the look and feel of other operating systems like Windows and MacOS). If you’re new to Linux, we recommend using either Mint Linux or Ubuntu Linux, both of which do a fantastic job at providing easy-to-use interfaces and applications.
Q. Do desktop computers come with speakers?
A.Not usually. Many desktop computers include a mouse and a keyboard, but that’s usually about it when it comes to accessories. That’s not a bad thing — in many cases when manufacturers do include speakers with their computers, the sound quality is subpar. To help your computer sound as good as it can, pick up a pair of computer speakers orheadphones。
