Buying guide forBest pizza stones
每年在美国出售300万馅饼，我们对披萨的热爱无限。数以百万计的披萨爱好者访问互联网，自称对芝加哥深盘，纽约薄片和纽黑文燃煤派的热爱。我们占领了我们最喜欢的浇头的照片，食谱和视频。
Sadly, though, we can’t always be near our favorite pizzeria when the mood strikes. That is when we must take to the oven to do it ourselves. Even if you don’t have years of training in Naples or New York’s Lower East Side, it’s fairly easy to replicate a professional pie without a giant wood or coal-burning oven and dough-tossing skills.
By placing a ceramic or stone slab known as a pizza stone on the bottom of the oven, expert cooks and amateur diners can create delicious, evenly baked pizzas with crisp crusts to fill the hearts and stomachs of pizza lovers.
Why use a pizza stone?
A pizza stone provides a simple, inexpensive way to improve the taste of a fresh or frozen pie. It also somewhat replicates the cooking method used in restaurants.
虽然尺寸较小，但披萨石的作用就像大的地板商业披萨烤箱which radiates heat around the pie while it bakes.
You can use a pizza stone for more than just fresh or frozen pizza prep. A good pizza stone can be used to bake bread, cookies, and muffins. And it’s an ideal platform for defrosting and/or warming up frozen appetizers.
专家提示
To prevent your dough from sticking to the surface of your stone, spread a generous layer of corn meal on the stone before placing your dough on it.
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披萨石的解剖
“石头”一词有些错误。披萨石由多种材料，石材等制成。这些材料可以忍受烤披萨所需的高热量而不会破裂。
石头有多种形状：圆形，矩形，正方形，以及像拼图拼图一样组装的集合。
A number of consumer-oriented pizza stone packages include racks that can be used to hold the stone after it comes out of the oven.
我们的团队寻找披萨石，煮熟或冷冻的比萨饼均匀地煮熟，并产生美味，酥脆的外壳。
A quality pizza stone can replicate the surface of a commercial pizza oven. As such, we look for stones that radiate heat around the pizza in a home oven.
我们喜欢披萨结石，这些披萨结石很快就可以烹饪，融化的奶酪和完美的浇头。
Pizza stones are meant to convert your consumer-grade oven into a professional pizza oven, so when your pizza is done, the stone will be dangerously hot. We appreciate pizza stones with handles for safe use with oven mitts.
虽然披萨石非常适合制作薄皮和手工扔馅饼，但铸铁煎锅可很好地制作锅披萨。我们的团队正在寻找用途广泛的披萨石，因此您可以制作各种馅饼。
我们的团队比较了各种形状和尺寸的披萨石，以找到可以完全均匀地烹饪馅饼的披萨石。
正确的披萨石不仅可以煮比萨饼。在我们的研究中，我们寻找的模型也可以为面包，饼干和其他烘焙食品提供出色的效果。
Pizza stones can be made of several different materials, including stoneware, lead-free clay, cast iron, and cordierite. We consider stones of different materials to find the best of the best.
我们在考虑我们的入围名单时会注意到每个披萨石的重量。平均披萨石体重9磅，但这当然会有所不同。石头越重，坚固的石头越难以发挥作用。
一些披萨石有不粘的表面。我们在研究中注意到了此功能，因为一些消费者会喜欢这些石头提供的清理便利性。
果皮
A pizza stone is often accompanied by a pizza peel, which resembles a flat shovel with a long handle.
果皮通常由木头制成，为您提供了一种安全，简便的方法，使您可以将馅饼放在加热的石头上。
You can also use the peel to remove the pie after it has been cooked.
Finding the right pizza stone
Material
Pizza pans are made of various materials: some are natural and others are man-made.
We suggest that you base your choice on the stone’s material, as variances in the material will cause your pizza to cook differently. In addition, some materials are far more durable than others.
Lead-free clay是经典的披萨石材材料。它以呈现酥脆的外壳的能力而闻名，但需要长时间的预热时间才能达到温度。
Cordierite是一种可以很好地处理极端温度的矿物。对热冲击有抵抗力，它也是用于制作窑炉架子的材料。
Stoneware是陶瓷的通用名称。虽然是良好的热量导体，但stoneware却有趋势，即使没有正确的预热，也有破裂的趋势。
陶瓷石distributes heat well, but it must be carefully preheated in order to avoid cracking.
Other materials used for pizza stones include铸铁，热限为400°F，相对较新钢“石头”这是很棒的热导体，尽管很重且昂贵。
专家提示
披萨石可能很重。如果您打算经常将其移入和移出烤箱，请考虑带有手柄的石头，以便于运输。
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Size
缺点ider the size of your oven before choosing a pizza stone. If you plan to use your pizza stone on a grill or ina toaster oven, make sure your pizza stone will fit.
使用披萨石的提示
这里有一些充分利用披萨石的技巧：
If you love kitchen products with multiple functions, select a durable, heat-conducive stone that will also allow you to roast vegetables, finish off the perfect grilled cheese, bake potato chips, and create falafels without deep frying.
Preheat your pizza stone by placing it on the lowest rack of a cold oven and waiting at least 30 minutes for it to heat up.
Allow your dough to come to room temperature before baking it. Cold dough placed directly on a hot pizza stone may cause the stone to crack from the sudden temperature change.
Most pizza stones don’t require seasoning. For the ones that do, wipe the stone with a wet, soap-free cloth. Then, warm the wet stone in the oven on low heat. When it’s dry, apply a light coat of vegetable oil with an old towel. After applying the oil, bake at 400°F for one hour. Leave it in the oven to cool off.
Nearly all pizza stones must be washed by hand. However, the use of soap or dishwashing liquid is a no-no, as the stone could acquire a soapy taste.
专家提示
Try making your own pita and naan bread on a stone – it works great as a makeshift tandoori oven.
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披萨石价格
Under $20
您可以在这个价格范围内找到高度评价的披萨石头，包括威尔顿和好库克等知名品牌。
低于$ 50
You can find some great pizza stones hovering around the $50 mark, including products by the popular Dough Joe and Old Stone Oven brands. The Old Stone Oven brand was created by Chicago pizza enthusiast and all-around food expert Pasquale “Pat” Bruno more than 40 years ago.
低于$ 200
如果您愿意为那不勒斯的真实味道破坏预算，可以在此价格范围内找到一些豪华的披萨石头。一些高端的披萨石具有多层搪瓷，一个永远调味的烹饪表面和防锈品质。
尖端
- 不要让石头浸入水中。Because stone is porous, it will absorb a lot of moisture. With moisture trapped inside, the stone could crack the next time you use it. Instead, clean it by wiping it with a damp cloth after it cools.
- 使用披萨果安全检查地壳。Open the oven during baking and use the pizza peel to lift up the pie to determine whether the crust is cooked to your satisfaction.
常问问题
Q. Can a cracked pizza stone be repaired?
A.While most people would just throw away a cracked stone, an oven-safe epoxy could potentially be used to repair it (depending on how clean the crack is).
问：您可以直接在披萨石上切披萨吗？
A.用户的意见分歧。一些人认为它的鳍e to cut a pizza on the stone while others advise that you should never cut a pizza on the stone, as it could cause the cheese to run all over the stone’s surface. Since washing a stone with soap is a no-no, this could become problematic.
问：多年后，我的披萨石变成黑色，该怎么办？
A.一些厨师声称，中砂纸会摘下垃圾。使用光线，甚至压力直至黑色消失。
